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الجمعة، 12 أغسطس 2016

A Guide To Book Restoration And Maintenance

By Kathleen Mitchell


Books are likely to fall apart over time. In other cases, they are damaged by acid, water, fire, etc. They may also fall and tear the cover in the process. Book restoration ensures that your treasured publication regains its usable condition. It may also be a rare collection that you wish to keep clean and in good condition. Here are tips you need to complete the work effectively.

What needs to be done during restoration? The type of element that damages a book and its features determine the kind of repair required. A different form of attention is required when the spine is detached compared to when a few pages are torn. The type of binding used also determines the materials required and procedure to be used. Some areas require simple mending while others need more attention.

Gather all the materials and tools you need. These materials are determined by the repair works required. The common tools and materials needed are glue, different tapes, thread and scissors. The glue used is specifically for binding papers. The thread ties together the signature pages before they are glued to form the spine. The working area should be well lit and spacious. It makes your work easier.

Repair individual pages and signatures before moving on to the cover or spine. This allows you to address individual tears before they are bound into signatures. Signatures are created using waxed thread to hold smaller sections together. Ensure that the knot on the signature is tight enough in a way that it will not come off as you work on the spine.

Cut and apply the binder tape to hold the cover and spine in place. The inner front and back cover is bound to the first and last page respectively. The spine of the book holds on the inner spine of the cover. This connection will determine the strength of your spine. Once they are in place, glue is applied carefully to avoid spilling to inner pages. The signatures are then pressed using a bone folder or Teflon.

On the outer cover, a clear tape is used. Enough pressure is applied to ensure that it holds. The tape is pressed on the gutter of your spine and an allowance provided to facilitate mobility in future. Ensure that there is no bubble left between tape and paper. This is best done by pressing tightly when gluing.

Once you are sure that the glue has dried up, remove the Teflon, rubber band bone folder used to provide pressure. Conduct final touches including clipping loose edges and mending all corners. The bond should be strong enough to hold your book in place in case it falls or is held by the cover. It should also not break when opened fully during use.

To avoid damage, keep books away from basements. Such areas get dump, a condition that destroys the paper. When storing it, it is recommended that the spine be upright to avoid unnecessary weight on any part. Use bookmarks instead of folding pages and never bend it when reading. Store in a dry place and use a cloth instead of air tight plastic to avoid odorous books.




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